This 5-day tour is built around Rwanda’s three signature primate experiences: mountain gorilla trekking and golden monkey trekking in Volcanoes National Park, followed by chimpanzee tracking in the ancient rainforest of Nyungwe National Park. Along the way, the route also takes in Rwanda’s scenic countryside and the shores of Lake Kivu, making this an ideal itinerary for primate enthusiasts who want to experience the full range of Rwanda’s forest wildlife in one well-rounded trip.
Your tour begins with an early morning pickup from your hotel in Kigali. The drive to Musanze, gateway to Volcanoes National Park, takes approximately 2.5 to 3 hours, covering around 100 kilometers through Rwanda’s famous “land of a thousand hills.”
Along the way, you’ll pass terraced hillsides, small trading towns, and increasingly dramatic views of the Virunga volcanic range as you approach Musanze. Upon arrival, you’ll check into your lodge and have time to rest before an afternoon visit to the Iby’Iwacu Cultural Village, where local performers share traditional dance, music, and insight into rural Rwandan life — a fitting introduction to the region before the trekking begins.
Overnight: Lodge near Volcanoes National Park
Your second day starts early, with breakfast before heading to the park headquarters at Kinigi for a 7:00 AM briefing. Rangers organize visitors into small groups of a maximum of 8 people per gorilla family and share background information on the specific family you’ll be visiting that day. Traditional dancers often perform at the briefing area, adding a lively cultural element before departure.
After the briefing, you’ll be driven to the trailhead matching your assigned gorilla family. Trekking times vary considerably depending on the family’s location that day, ranging from a relatively short 30-minute walk to a more demanding 4-6 hour hike through steep, muddy volcanic terrain and dense forest vegetation. Hiring a porter at the trailhead is highly recommended, both for practical support and to contribute directly to the local community.
Once your group locates the gorillas, you’ll spend a full hour observing them at close range — watching silverbacks, mothers with infants, and playful juveniles interact in their natural habitat. This encounter is widely regarded as one of the most powerful wildlife experiences in the world.
After the trek, you’ll return to your lodge for lunch and a relaxed afternoon, giving you time to recover before the next day’s activity.
Overnight: Same lodge near Volcanoes National Park
Your third day begins with a lighter, complementary primate activity: golden monkey trekking. After an early breakfast and a short briefing at the park headquarters, you’ll head into the bamboo forest zone on the lower slopes of the volcanoes in search of a habituated troop of golden monkeys.
These striking, golden-orange primates are highly energetic, moving quickly through the bamboo canopy as they forage and play. Treks are generally shorter and less demanding than gorilla trekking, typically lasting between 1 and 3 hours round trip, with up to an hour spent observing the troop once located.
Following the trek and lunch, you’ll begin the journey south to Nyungwe National Park, one of the oldest rainforests in Africa. This is a long transfer, typically 6 to 7 hours, though the drive is scenic throughout, often routed along the shores of Lake Kivu with sweeping views of the water and surrounding hills. Some itineraries include a short stop in Kibuye or Karongi for a lakeside lunch or break along the way.
You’ll arrive at your lodge near Nyungwe in the early evening, with time to settle in before dinner.
Overnight: Lodge near Nyungwe National Park
Nyungwe National Park is home to habituated chimpanzee communities within one of Africa’s oldest and most biodiverse montane rainforests. Your day begins with an early breakfast, as chimp treks typically start before dawn to reach the chimps before they move deeper into the canopy for the day.
After a briefing at the park headquarters, you’ll head into the forest with your guide, following trails through dense, misty vegetation in search of the chimps. Sightings are often first suggested by the loud, echoing calls chimps use to communicate across the forest, followed by exciting movement through the canopy as the group is located. Once found, you’ll spend up to an hour observing them feeding, grooming, and interacting.
In the afternoon, most itineraries include a visit to Nyungwe’s famous canopy walkway, a suspended bridge stretched high above the forest floor offering sweeping views across the rainforest canopy. This is one of the few canopy walks of its kind in East Africa and provides a completely different perspective on the forest ecosystem you explored on foot that morning.
Overnight: Same lodge near Nyungwe National Park
After breakfast, you’ll begin the return journey to Kigali, a drive of approximately 5 to 6 hours depending on road conditions and stops along the way. Some itineraries include a stop at a tea or coffee plantation en route, offering insight into two of Rwanda’s major agricultural exports, along with tastings where available.
You’ll arrive back in Kigali in the late afternoon or early evening, in time for an international departure flight or a final night in the city.